What is TS 16949?
ISO/TS 16949:2009 is a
common quality system requirement jointly developed by the US,
German, French and Italian automotive industry in a concerted effort
to improve quality and assure the integrity of supplies to the
industry. The requirement is applicable to any organisation that
manufactures components, assemblies and parts for supply to the
automotive industry.
It is based on ISO
9001:2008 to which has been added specific requirements of the
automotive sector.
Some of the areas where ISO/TS 16949:2009 adds to ISO 9001:2008 are:
Greater
management involvement
-
Top Management must
review all key processes and the quality objectives should be
included in the business plan
-
The quality team must
be informed of processes not meeting expectations and they should
have the ability to stop production to correct quality problems
-
Management reviews
should be recorded and include the cost effect of poor quality
Greater
resource management
-
There should be a
multi-disciplinary approach whereby design, development, production
and quality teams are competent in each other’s areas.
-
Product safety should
be built in to the design and development process
-
Employees should be
motivated to achieve quality objectives and there should be clear
contingency plans in the event of an emergency
-
Inconsistent
application of housekeeping standards across the organisation are to
be treated as quality and safety issues
Product
Realisation
-
Product and Process
design and development are a single process
-
A Control Plan that
follows customer requirements should be produced that includes all
information relating to the product, processes, measurement,
reaction plan and corrective actions. Any system changes should be
reflected in the Control Plan.
-
There must be a plan
to identify, measure and reduce variances
-
Suppliers must be
accredited to TS 16949 or ISO 9001
Measurement,
Analysis, & Improvement
-
Manufacturing process
studies are required with improvements made to reduce variation
-
The need for layout
inspections and functional verifications for the product as
specified in the Control Plan
Some of the benefits of
the ISO/TS 16949:2009 requirement standard are:
-
Customer
satisfaction: Through delivery of
products that consistently meet customer requirements
-
Global
recognition as a reputable supplier:
Certification is recognized and accepted throughout the automotive
supply chain as an industry benchmark
-
Reduced
cost of compliance with customer specifications:
Through implementation of a single management system and reduced
audit requirements
-
Reduced
operating costs: Through continual
improvement of processes and resulting operational efficiencies
-
Legal
compliance: By understanding how
statutory and regulatory requirements impact the organization and
its customers
-
Improved
risk management: Through greater
consistency and traceability of products and services
-
Proven
business credentials: Through
independent verification against recognized standards
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